Ibibazo

A production Amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi nta ngaruka afite yo kugabanuka, afite umutekano cyane kandi wizewe, udafite imyuka ihumanya ikirere kandi ntukoreshe lisansi, kandi ntibisaba ko hashyirwaho imirongo y’itumanaho;Kubungabunga byoroshye, ubuzima burebure.

Igisubizo: Ikibaho cya Photovoltaque, cyangwa PV paneli, nibikoresho bihindura urumuri rwizuba mumashanyarazi ataziguye (DC) ukoresheje semiconductor.Nubwoko bwumuriro wizuba ukunze gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi yizuba.

Igisubizo: Ubusanzwe PV yashyizwe mubisenge byinyubako cyangwa hasi muburyo bunini.Igikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho kirashobora gutandukana ukurikije aho ikibaho giherereye, ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gusakara, nibindi bintu, ariko mubisanzwe bikubiyemo guhuza imbaho ​​hejuru yinzu cyangwa kumusozi no kubishakira kuri inverter.

Igisubizo: Sisitemu yo kubyara ingufu z'izuba igizwe na batiri yizuba, umugenzuzi wizuba hamwe na batiri yo kubika.Niba ingufu ziva mumashanyarazi yizuba ari 220V cyangwa 110VAC, ugomba gushiraho inverter izuba.

A in inverteri ya sine yuzuye ikora neza kandi itanga ingufu zisukuye, nkamashanyarazi yatanzwe ningirakamaro, zituma kandi imitwaro yindobanure nka feri ya microwave na moteri ikora byihuse, ituje kandi ikonje.

Byongeye kandi, ihindurwa rya sine wave inverters irashobora kubyara intambamyi kandi itari munsi-yera.Ukeneye rero Guhitamo inverter ijyanye nibyo ukeneye.

Imashini itanga amashanyarazi ni amashanyarazi akoresha inverter kugirango ahindure DC ibisohoka mumashanyarazi asanzwe ahinduranya amashanyarazi (AC Power).

Igisubizo: Imirasire y'izuba iza muburyo butatu - sisitemu y'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba hamwe na Wind Solar Hybrid.

Imirasire y'izubabizwi kandi nka sisitemu ihuza izuba.Izi mashanyarazi zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zihuza neza na gride y'amashanyarazi kandi zikayikoresha nk'isoko y'ingufu.Ingufu sisitemu itanga igaburirwa mumashanyarazi, igabanya imikoreshereze yayo.

Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izubantabwo bihujwe nimbaraga za gride kandi bitanga ingufu mubwigenge.Ubu bwoko bw'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba nibyiza ahantu hitaruye n'ibinyabiziga bifite aho bigarukira cyangwa bitabona amashanyarazi.

Imirasire y'izubakomatanya ububiko bwa batiri hamwe na gride ya gride na gride ihuza, kwemerera ba nyiri urugo kubika ingufu kugirango bahite bakoresha.

Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba akora kimwe n'andi pompe y'amazi ariko akoresha ingufu z'izuba nk'isoko ryayo.

Pompe y'izuba igizwe na:

a: Imirasire imwe cyangwa myinshi yizuba (ubunini bwa sisitemu ya PV biterwa nubunini bwa pompe, ubwinshi bwamazi asabwa, kuzamura vertical hamwe nimirasire yizuba irahari).

b: Igice cya pompe.

c: Bamwe bafite umugenzuzi cyangwa inverter bitewe nuburyo pompe ikeneye gukoresha ingufu za AC cyangwa DC.

d: Rimwe na rimwe harimo na bateri nayo ishobora gukoreshwa nkisoko yingufu zinyuma kugirango igenzure amazi mugihe ibicu biza cyangwa mugihe izuba rike mwijuru.