Kugereranya Netikora muburyo butandukanye kuri gride na off-gridsisitemu y'izuba:
Imirasire y'izuba ihujwe na gride:
Igisekuru: Imirasire y'izuba ihujwe na gride ihujwe na gride y'amashanyarazi, ituma itanga amashanyarazi ukoresheje imirasire y'izuba.
Imikoreshereze: Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba abanza gukoreshwa ku mbuga z'amashanyarazi z'umutungo aho sisitemu yashyizwe.
Ibisekuru birenze: Niba imirasire y'izuba itanga amashanyarazi menshi kurenza umutungo ukoresha, ingufu zirenze zoherezwa kuri gride aho kubikwa.
Igipimo cyiza: Kugereranya Netni gahunda yo kwishyuza hamwe ningirakamaro aho amashanyarazi arenze yoherezwa muri gride asubizwa kuri konti ya nyirayo.Ibi bivuze ko niba imirasire y'izuba itanga amashanyarazi arenze ayo yakoreshejwe, nyirayo ahabwa inguzanyo zishyuza fagitire y'amashanyarazi.
Kwishyuza: Isosiyete ikora ibikorwa bipima amashanyarazi yakoreshejwe n'amashanyarazi yoherezwa muri gride ukwayo.Nyirubwite noneho yishyurwa gusa ingufu zikoreshwa (gukoresha ibicuruzwa byoherejwe hanze), hiyongereyeho amafaranga cyangwa amafaranga asabwa.
Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba:
Igisekuru: Imirasire y'izuba itari gride ntabwo ihujwe na gride.Itanga amashanyarazi ukoresheje imirasire y'izuba ikayibika muri banki ya batiri cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kubika ingufu.
Imikoreshereze: Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba akoreshwa mu guha ingufu imizigo y'amashanyarazi aho sisitemu yashyizwe.Ingufu zose zirenze izishobora kubikwa zisanzwe.
Ububiko: Imbaraga nyinshi zitangwa mugihe cyo kubyara umusaruro zibitswe muri bateri.Ingufu zibitswe zikoreshwa mugihe cyizuba gito cyangwa ntizuba, nko mwijoro cyangwa kumunsi wibicu.
Ingano ya sisitemu: Off-gridsisitemu y'izubaigomba kuba ifite ubunini bukwiye kugirango ihuze ingufu z'umutungo, ndetse no mugihe kinini cyizuba rike.Ibi bisaba gutegura neza no gutekereza kuburyo bukoreshwa ningufu zisabwa.
Imbaraga zinyuma: Kugirango imbaraga zidacogora, sisitemu ya gride irashobora gushiramo imashini itanga amashanyarazi cyangwa izindi mbaraga zikoreshwa mugihe ingufu zituruka kumirasire y'izuba zidahagije.
Usibye amakuru yavuzwe haruguru, hari ibitekerezo bike byingenzi ugomba kuzirikana mugihe bigezenet net:
Imiyoboro ya gride: Sisitemu ihujwe na sisitemu bisaba guhuza amashanyarazi yaho.Ihuza ryemerera kohereza no gutumiza amashanyarazi hagati yizuba na gride yingirakamaro.Sisitemu yo hanze ya grid, kurundi ruhande, ntisaba imiyoboro ya gride kuko yagenewe gukora yigenga.
Gupima ibipimo: Gupima neza amashanyarazi yakoreshejwe muri gride n'amashanyarazi yoherejwe hanze kuri gride, sisitemu ya gride ikoresha metero zitandukanye.Metero imwe ipima ingufu zikoreshwa muri gride, mugihe indi metero yandika ingufu zoherejwe muri gride.Izi metero zitanga amakuru akenewe muburyo bwo kwishyuza no kuguriza.
Igipimo cyinguzanyo: Igipimo imbaraga zirenze zisubizwa kuri konti ya nyirazo zirashobora gutandukana bitewe na politiki yingirakamaro hamwe nubuyobozi.Igipimo cyinguzanyo gishobora gushyirwaho ku giciro cyo kugurisha, nicyo gipimo nyiracyo yishyura cyo gukoresha amashanyarazi, cyangwa gishobora gushyirwaho ku gipimo gito cyitwa igiciro cyinshi.Gusobanukirwa igipimo cyinguzanyo ningirakamaro kugirango ugereranye neza inyungu zamafaranga yanet net.
Amasezerano yo guhuza: Mbere yo gushyiraho imirasire yizuba hejuru yinzu no kuyitabiranet net, ni ngombwa gusubiramo no kubahiriza ibisabwa guhuza amategeko hamwe namategeko yashyizweho ningirakamaro.Aya masezerano yerekana ibisobanuro bya tekiniki, ingamba z'umutekano, nibindi bisabwa kugirango uhuze imirasire y'izuba na gride.
Kugereranya Netni gahunda yingirakamaro yemerera abafite sisitemu yizuba kuzuza fagitire yumuriro wohereza ingufu zirenze kuri gride.Irashishikarizwa gukoresha ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nk’izuba kandi igateza imbere ingufu zirambye kandi zangiza ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-15-2023