Mu myaka yashize, ingufu z'izuba zimaze kumenyekana nkisoko y’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa kandi zangiza ibidukikije.Nkuko banyiri amazu benshi bashora mumirasire y'izuba kugirango babone amashanyarazi, bakeneye no gutekereza kubuzima bwaboizubas.Uwitekaizubani igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yizuba kandi ishinzwe guhindura ingufu za DC zitangwa nizuba ryizuba mumashanyarazi ya AC ishobora gukoreshwa nibikoresho byo murugo.
Impuzandengo y'ubuzima bwo guturamoizubani hafi imyaka 10 kugeza 15.Nyamara, ibi birashobora gutandukana bitewe nibintu byinshi, harimo ubwiza bwa inverter, kubungabunga no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Ubwiza bwa inverter bugira uruhare runini mubuzima bwa serivisi.Gushora imari mu cyubahiro kandi cyizaizubaitanga kuramba no gukora neza.Ihendutse, yujuje ubuziranenge inverter irashobora kugira igihe gito cyo kubaho kandi irashobora gukenera gusimburwa vuba, bikavamo amafaranga yinyongera mugihe kirekire.Nibyingenzi gukora ubushakashatsi no guhitamo inverter yizewe kuva mubukora kwizerwa kugirango yongere igihe cyayo.
Kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango wongere ubuzima bw'aho utuyeizuba.Kwoza inverter no kwemeza ko idafite umukungugu n’imyanda birashobora kwirinda ubushyuhe bwinshi no kongera imikorere.Igenzura risanzwe ryabakozi babigize umwuga rirashobora gufasha kumenya ibibazo byose bishobora kuvuka hakiri kare no kubikemura vuba kugirango wirinde ibyangiritse bikomeye bishobora kugira ingaruka kumibereho ya inverter yawe.Byongeye kandi, gukurikiza ibyifuzo byabashinzwe gukora, nkibivugururwa bya software, birashobora kongera imikorere ya inverter no kongera igihe cyayo.
Ibidukikije birashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kumibereho yo guturamoizuba.Ubushyuhe bukabije, bwaba bushyushye cyangwa bukonje, burashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere no kuramba kwa inverter yawe.Ahantu h'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, inverter irashobora guhangayikishwa cyane, bishobora kuvamo igihe gito cyo gukora.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, niba inverter ihuye nubushyuhe bukonje butabitswe neza, birashobora gutera kunanirwa.Guhitamo ahantu heza kuri inverter no gutanga umwuka uhagije no kurinda ikirere kibi kirashobora gufasha kuramba.
Mugihe impuzandengo yubuzima bwo guturamoizubani imyaka 10 kugeza kuri 15, birakwiye ko tumenya ko moderi zimwe zarenze iki gihe.Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe niterambere mubikorwa byo gukora byatumye inverter iramba kandi iramba.Ntibisanzwe ko inverter zohejuru zifite igihe cyo gukora imyaka 20 cyangwa irenga.Ariko, ni ngombwa kwibuka ko iyo aizubaigera ku iherezo ryubuzima bwayo, imikorere yayo irashobora kugabanuka.Kubwibyo, birasabwa gutekereza kubisimbuza cyangwa kuzamura nyuma yimyaka 10 kugeza 15.
Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwo guturaizubabigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye nyir'urugo ku ishoramari.Mugihe cyo gusuzuma ikiguzi cyo gushyiraho amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, harimo imirasire y'izuba hamwe na inverter, ubuzima bwa serivisi buteganijwe bwa inverter bugomba gutekerezwa.Mugusobanukirwa ubuzima bwa serivisi, banyiri amazu barashobora kugereranya kuzigama ninyungu bazishimira mubuzima bwa sisitemu.Byongeye kandi, gushora imari muri inverter iramba birashobora kuguha amahoro yo mumutima no kugabanya ibikenewe gusimburwa kenshi cyangwa gusanwa.
Byose muri byose, impuzandengo yubuzima bwo guturamoizubani imyaka 10 kugeza kuri 15, ariko ibi birashobora gutandukana bitewe nubwiza bwa inverter, kubungabunga no kubungabunga ibidukikije.Ba nyir'amazu bagomba gushora imari muri inverteri yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, gukora buri gihe, no gutekereza ku bidukikije kugira ngo ubuzima bwabo burusheho kuba bwizaizubas.Mugukora ibi, barashobora kwishimira ibyiza byingufu zizuba mumyaka mirongo mugihe bagabanije ikiguzi gishobora kubaho hamwe nibibazo biterwa no gusimbuza inverter.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-14-2023