Abahinzi bo muri Afurika barahamagarira amakuru meza n’inkunga mu gukoresha pompe izuba.Izi pompe zifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura imikorere yubuhinzi mu karere, ariko abahinzi benshi kugeza ubu ntibazi uburyo bwo kubona no kwishyura ikoranabuhanga.
Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ni ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bikoresha amafaranga menshi kuri mazutu gakondo cyangwa pompe z'amashanyarazi.Bakoresha ingufu z'izuba kugirango bavomerera imyaka, baha abahinzi isoko y'amazi arambye kandi yizewe.Nubwo, nubwo inyungu zishobora kubaho, abahinzi benshi bo muri Afrika bakomeje gutinya gukoresha ubwo buhanga kubera ubumenyi buke ninkunga.
Umuhinzi wo muri Kenya, Alice Mwangi yagize ati: "Nigeze kumva ibijyanye n'amapompo y'amazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, ariko sinzi uko nabibona cyangwa uko nayishyura."Ati: “Abahinzi nkanjye bashaka guteza imbere ubuhinzi bwabo bakeneye amakuru meza n'inkunga.”
Imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye abahinzi bahura nazo ni ukutamenya kumenya ahari pompe zamazi yizuba nuburyo bwo kuzikoresha.Abahinzi benshi ntibazi abatanga ibintu bitandukanye nuburyo bwo gutera inkunga bahabwa.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ntibashobora gufata icyemezo kiboneye cyo gushora imari mu ikoranabuhanga.
Hejuru yibi, muri rusange haribuze gusobanukirwa ninyungu ndende za pompe zamazi yizuba.Abahinzi benshi ntibazi ingaruka zishobora kuzigama hamwe nibidukikije byo gukoresha uburyo bwo kuhira izuba.
Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke, hakenewe ingamba zihamye zo guteza imbere pompe y’amazi y’izuba no guha abahinzi amakuru meza n’inkunga.Ibi bishobora kubamo gushyiraho gahunda yuburezi n'amahugurwa yo kwigisha abahinzi ibyiza bya pompe zamazi yizuba nuburyo bashobora kubageraho no kubishyura.
Harakenewe kandi ubufatanye bukomeye hagati y’inzego za Leta, imiryango idaharanira inyungu, n’amasosiyete yigenga kugira ngo abahinzi babone ibikoresho n’inkunga bakeneye kugira ngo bavomye amazi y’izuba.Ibi bishobora kuba bikubiyemo guteza imbere gahunda ninkunga kugirango pompe yizuba ihendutse kubahinzi bato.
Usibye ibi, harakenewe ishoramari ryinshi mubushakashatsi niterambere kugirango tunoze imikorere kandi ihendutse ya pompe yamazi yizuba.Ibi birashobora kuganisha ku iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere, ridahenze kandi rihuye neza n’ibyo abahinzi bo muri Afurika bakeneye.
Muri rusange, biragaragara ko abahinzi bo muri Afrika bakeneye amakuru meza ninkunga mugihe cyo gufata pompe zuba.Mugukemura ibyo bibazo no guha abahinzi ibikoresho nkenerwa ninkunga, turashobora gufasha gufungura ubushobozi bwuzuye bwo kuhira izuba no kongera umusaruro mubuhinzi mukarere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-17-2024