Ibyiciro bitatu Solar Inverter Intangiriro

Inverteri yicyiciro cya gatatu ni iki?

Uwitekaibice bitatu by'izubani ubwoko bwa inverter ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yizuba kugirango ihindure amashanyarazi ya DC (itaziguye) ituruka kumirasire yizuba mumashanyarazi ya AC (guhinduranya amashanyarazi) akwiriye gukoreshwa mumazu cyangwa mubucuruzi.

Ijambo“Ibyiciro bitatu”bivuga ubwoko bwa sisitemu y'amashanyarazi inverter ikoreramo.Muri sisitemu y'ibyiciro bitatu, hariho imirongo itatu itandukanye cyangwa ibyiciro bitandukanijwe hagati ya dogere 120, bikavamo gukwirakwiza imbaraga kandi neza.

Ibiinverterzisanzwe zikoreshwa mubucuruzi bwizuba cyangwa inganda aho izuba ryinshi ribyara kandi bigakoreshwa.Byaremewe gukora voltage nini nubushobozi bwimbaraga zirenze icyiciro kimwe cya inverter, bigatuma bikwiranye nizuba ryinshi.

NiguteIbyiciro bitatu byizubaakazi

Hano haribisobanuro byoroshye byukuntu izuba ryicyiciro cya gatatuinverterakazi:

DC ihinduka AC: Imirasire y'izuba itanga ingufu za DC iyo ihuye nizuba.Izi mbaraga za DC zirimoibice bitatu by'izuba.

Gukurikirana MPPT: Inverter ikora Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT), itunganya ingufu z'amashanyarazi akomoka kumirasire y'izuba muguhitamo voltage hamwe nubu bihuza bitanga ingufu nyinshi zisohoka.

Inverter: Imbaraga za DC zihindurwamo ingufu za AC nibikoresho bya elegitoronike nka IGBTs (Irembo rya Bipolar Transistors) cyangwa MOSFETs (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors).

Guhuza imiyoboro ya interineti :.inverterguhora ukurikirana gride ya voltage na frequency kugirango tumenye guhuza hamwe na gride yingirakamaro.

Kugenzura ingufu :.inverterihindura ingufu zituruka kumashanyarazi asabwa ningufu zizuba ziboneka.

Guhuza imiyoboro no gukurikirana :.Ibyiciro bitatu by'izubaihujwe na gride yingirakamaro, yemerera imbaraga zirenze zoherezwa kuri gride cyangwa zivuye muri gride mugihe bikenewe.

Kurinda no kurinda umutekano: izuba ryibyiciro bitatuinverterzifite ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kurinda, harimo kurinda ibirwa, kurinda umuyaga mwinshi no kurinda amashanyarazi.

Ibiranga iterambere ryaIbyiciro bitatu by'izuba

1. Inyongeramusaruro nyinshi MPPT: BenshiInverteri eshatutanga inyongeramusaruro nyinshi ntarengwa (MPPT) inyongeramusaruro, yemerera guhuza imirongo myinshi yizuba ryizuba hamwe nicyerekezo gitandukanye cyangwa igicucu.

2. Kugenzura imbaraga zifatika: BimweInverteri eshatutanga imbaraga zidasanzwe zo kugenzura imbaraga.Iyi mikorere ituma inverteri ikora neza gucunga ingufu zidasanzwe, kwemeza imbaraga zo gukosora no gukomera kwa gride.Yemerera kugenzura neza no kubahiriza amabwiriza ya gride.

3. Kurinda ibirwa:Invertershamwe no kurinda ibirwa biranga uburyo bwumutekano bugezweho bugaragaza imiterere ya gride idasanzwe, nkumuriro w'amashanyarazi, kandi igahita ihagarika imirasire y'izuba kuri gride.Ibi birinda abakozi b'ingirakamaro ingaruka z'amashanyarazi mugihe cyo kubungabunga cyangwa gusana.

4. Gukurikirana no kugenzura kure: izuba ryinshi ryicyiciro cya gatatuinverterzifite ubushobozi bwitumanaho ryemerera kurebera kure no kugenzura sisitemu.

5. Imikorere yo gushyigikira imiyoboro: IterambereInverteri eshatuirashobora gutanga inkunga ya gride muguhindura voltage ninshuro.Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane muri sisitemu ihujwe na sisitemu, aho inverter ishobora guhagarika byimazeyo ihindagurika rya voltage kandi bigafasha kuringaniza gride.

6. Urusobekerane rwitumanaho rwitumanaho rwambere: Usibye gukurikirana no kugenzura kure, bimweInverteri eshatushyigikira protocole yiterambere itumanaho nka Modbus cyangwa Ethernet, ituma habaho guhuza hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gukurikirana cyangwa uburyo bwo gucunga ingufu.

7. Kwishyira hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu: Hamwe no kwiyongera kwamamara ryibisubizo byingufu, bimweBitatuicyiciro cy'izubatanga uburyo bwo guhuza sisitemu yo kubika bateri.