Microinverters ni iki?

Microinverters ni iki?
Micro inverter, bitandukanye na inverteri ikomatanyije muri sisitemu yingufu zizuba, ni inverter ntoya ifatanye na buri cyuma cyizuba cyumubumbe wizuba.Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa microinverters, ariko ikoreshwa cyane ni isano ya 1: 1 na micro inverter imwe kuri buri panel.
Kuberako buri micro inverter ikora yigenga kubandi muri sisitemu kurubuga rwibibanza, micro inverter zashyizwe mubikorwa nka Module-Urwego rwamashanyarazi (MLPE).Kubintu bigoye cyangwa bifite igicucu gito, MLPEs nigisubizo cyiza.Hamwe na tekinoroji isanzwe inverter tekinoroji, panele irashobora gutanga ingufu gusa kurwego rwumwanya muto ukora cyane mumurongo umwe.Hamwe na microver inverter, ntabwo arikibazo kuko buri panel ifite inverter yayo, bityo imirasire yizuba ikomeza gukora neza nubwo imwe muma panne muri sisitemu idatanga ingufu.

Ingano ya buri micro inverter igenwa nubunini bwikibaho nubunini bwingufu zishobora gutanga (biterwa nu mwanya wawe, uhengamye, hamwe nicyerekezo, mubindi bintu).Gukata bibaho mugihe imirasire yizuba itanga amashanyarazi arenze micro inverter yayo ishobora guhinduka mugihe icyo aricyo cyose, bikaviramo gutakaza amashanyarazi.
Ni ryari gukoresha Microinverters?

Hariho impamvu nyinshi zo gutekereza gushiraho micro inverter.Ubwa mbere, bakwemerera gukurikirana imikorere yibice byihariye.Hamwe na micro inverters, urashobora kugereranya imikorere ya buri panel wenyine, aho gusesengura sisitemu muri rusange.Ibi birashobora kuganisha ku bikoresho byihuse, kuko byoroshye kumenya niba akanama runaka cyangwa micro inverter idakora neza.
 
Microinverters nayo ni ihitamo ryiza kubintu byinshi bigoye kwishyiriraho hamwe na panne ireba mu byerekezo bitandukanye cyangwa ihengamye ku mpande zitandukanye.Niba ufite panne zimwe zireba iburasirazuba nizindi zerekeza mumajyepfo, ukoresheje microinverters kuri buri kibaho bizabemerera gukora uko bashoboye kwose mugihe urumuri rwizuba rubakubise, kuko bitazaterwa nibibazo byumusaruro izindi panne muri sisitemu zishobora guhura nazo.
Microinverters akenshi ihenze kuruta ubundi bwoko bwa inverter.Ibiciro byimbere byambere birashobora kuba byiza kubwiyongere bwikurikiranwa ninyungu zibyara umusaruro.Sisitemu yo hasi-igiciro cyimikorere inverter sisitemu irashobora kuba iyindi nzira nziza niba ufite igenamigambi ryoroshye kurusenge rumwe rwerekera mumajyepfo idafite igicucu.

Ibyiza bya Microinverters
Microinverters izana ibyiza byinshi mumashanyarazi yizuba.Ubwa mbere, batanga umusaruro mwinshi nkuko buri microinverter ikora yigenga, igahindura umusaruro wa buri mirasire y'izuba.Ibi bivuze ko igicucu cyangwa imikorere yimikorere hamwe numwanya umwe ntabwo bigira ingaruka kubandi, bikabije kubyara ingufu muri rusange.Byongeye kandi, microinverters itanga urwego-rwo kugenzura, rutanga igihe nyacyo cyo gusesengura imikorere no kumenya byoroshye ibibazo byose.Batanga kandi umutekano wiyongereye hamwe nibikorwa byabo byumutekano, nkubushobozi bwo guhagarika byihuse mugihe cyihutirwa.Microinverters nayo iroroshye guhinduka kandi irapimwa, bigatuma ikwiranye nubunini bwa sisitemu zitandukanye.Ubwanyuma, igishushanyo mbonera cyabo cyoroshya kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga, kugabanya ibiciro nigihe.