Iyemezwa ry’itegeko rigabanya ifaranga ryashyizeho urufatiro rwo kwagura cyane inganda z’ingufu zisukuye, cyane cyane iz'izuba.Umushinga w'itegeko ry’ingufu zisukuye zitera ibidukikije bituma iterambere ry’iterambere ry’iterambere ry’iterambere ry’iterambere ry’izuba, abahanga bemeza ko bizakomeza kugabanuka kw'ibiciro by’izuba.
Itegeko ryo kugabanya ifaranga, riherutse gushyirwaho umukono mu mategeko, rikubiyemo ingingo nyinshi zagenewe guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.By'umwihariko, umushinga w'itegeko utanga imisoro n'ubundi buryo bwo gutera inkunga amafaranga yo guteza imbere no gushyiraho ingufu z'izuba.Ibi bimaze kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bukungu bw'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, kandi abasesengura inganda bateganya ko impinduka zizatuma igabanuka rikabije ry'ibiciro by'izuba.
Imwe mu mpamvu zingenzi zituma imirasire y'izuba iteganijwe gukomeza kubahendutse ni uko amafaranga y’ifaranga rito ateganijwe gutuma ibyifuzo byiyongera.Hamwe nogushigikira gushya, imishinga myinshi naba nyiri amazu biteganijwe ko bashora imari mumirasire y'izuba, bigatuma muri rusange hakenerwa imirasire y'izuba.Biteganijwe ko kwiyongera gukenewe bizana ubukungu bwikigereranyo mu musaruro w’izuba, bityo bikagabanya ibiciro by’inganda kandi amaherezo bikagabanya ibiciro ku baguzi.
Usibye kwiyongera kw'ibisabwa, itegeko ryo kugabanya ifaranga rikubiyemo ingamba zo gushyigikira ubushakashatsi n'iterambere mu nganda z'izuba.Iri shoramari rishya riteganijwe kurushaho kunoza imikorere no gukoresha neza ikoranabuhanga ryizuba.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ikiguzi cyizuba gishobora kugabanuka cyane, bigatuma izuba rihinduka uburyo bwiza kubakoresha.
Igabanuka ryikiguzi cyizuba rihindura imibare kubakoresha muburyo butandukanye.Kimwe coco, igiciro gito c'izuba risobanura ikiguzi rusange co gushiraho imirasire y'izuba iba ihendutse.Ibi, hamwe no gushimangira imisoro nizindi nkunga zamafaranga zitangwa n itegeko rigenga igabanuka ry’ifaranga, bivuze ko amafaranga yambere yo gushora imirasire y'izuba agenda arushaho gucungwa kubucuruzi na banyiri amazu.
Byongeye kandi, kugabanuka kw'ibiciro by'izuba bisobanura kandi ko kuzigama igihe kirekire bifitanye isano n'ingufu z'izuba biba ngombwa.Mugihe ibiciro byingufu zizuba bikomeje kugabanuka, inyungu zubukungu zo gushora mumirasire yizuba ziragenda ziyongera.Ibi birashoboka ko bizakenera cyane imirasire yizuba mumyaka iri imbere, bikarushaho kwaguka kwinganda zizuba.
Muri rusange, icyerekezo cy'inganda zikomoka ku zuba ni cyiza cyane nyuma y'itegeko rigabanya ifaranga.Ihuriro ry’ibisabwa byiyongera, inkunga ya R&D, nigabanuka ryibiciro bizatera imbere mu nganda zikomoka ku zuba, bigatuma izuba riba igice cyingenzi mu kuvanga ingufu ku isi.Kubera iyo mpamvu, abaguzi barashobora kwitegereza kubona imirasire y'izuba ihendutse kandi ikora neza mugihe cya vuba, bigatuma izuba rihinduka uburyo bwiza kubucuruzi naba nyiri amazu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-11-2024