Niki izuba rifatanije na Solar Sisitemu?
Sisitemu ihinduranya imirasire y'izuba, izwi kandi nka "guhuza imiyoboro" cyangwa "guhuza imiyoboro", ni igikoresho gikoresha imirasire y'izuba kugirango gitange amashanyarazi asimburana (AC) akayagaburira muri gride.Muyandi magambo, ni sisitemu yizuba ikoresha gride nkikigega cyingufu (muburyo bwo kwishyura inguzanyo).
Sisitemu ihujwe na gride mubisanzwe ntabwo ikoresha bateri, ahubwo yishingikiriza kuri gride kumashanyarazi mugihe imirasire yizuba idatanga amashanyarazi ahagije (urugero nijoro).Muri iki kibazo, inverter izahita itandukana na gride.Imirasire y'izuba isanzwe igizwe nibice nyamukuru bikurikira
Imirasire y'izuba;Imirasire y'izuba;metero y'amashanyarazi;wiring.Ibice bifasha nka AC guhinduranya no gukwirakwiza agasanduku
Imirasire y'izuba ikusanya urumuri rw'izuba ikayihindura amashanyarazi ya DC.Inverter ihujwe na gride ihindura imbaraga za DC mumashanyarazi ya AC, hanyuma ikoherezwa kuri gride ikoresheje insinga.
Isosiyete yingirakamaro itanga net net yo gukurikirana umubare w'amashanyarazi yakozwe na sisitemu.Ukurikije ibyasomwe, isosiyete yingirakamaro itanga konte yawe kumubare w'amashanyarazi utanga.
Nigute inverter ya gride-karuvati ikora?
Imirasire y'izuba ya gride-karande ikora nk'izuba risanzwe riva mu zuba, hamwe n'itandukaniro rimwe rikomeye: inverter ya gride-tie ihindura ingufu za DC ziva mumirasire y'izuba zigahinduka ingufu za AC.Hanyuma ihuza imbaraga za AC kuri grid frequency.
Ibi bitandukanye na gakondo ya off-grid inverters, ihindura DC kuri AC hanyuma ikagenga voltage kugirango ihuze ibisabwa na sisitemu, nubwo ibyo bisabwa bitandukanye na gride yingirakamaro.Dore uko inverter ihuza grid ikora.
Mugihe cyamasaha yumucyo wizuba, imirasire yizuba irashobora gutanga amashanyarazi arenze ibyo urugo rukeneye.Muri iki gihe, amashanyarazi arenze urugero agaburirwa muri gride kandi uhabwa inguzanyo na societe yingirakamaro.
Mwijoro cyangwa mugihe cyikirere, niba imirasire yizuba idatanga amashanyarazi ahagije kugirango urugo rwawe rukenere, uzakuramo amashanyarazi muri gride nkuko bisanzwe.
Imiyoboro ihuza imirasire y'izuba igomba kuba ishobora guhita ifunga mugihe gride yingirakamaro igabanutse, kuko birashobora guteza akaga gutanga amashanyarazi kuri gride iri hasi.
Imashini ihujwe na enterineti hamwe na bateri
Imirasire y'izuba ihujwe na gride izana na bateri yububiko, bivuze ko ishobora kubika amashanyarazi akomoka kumirasire y'izuba.Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mugihe gride yamanutse ariko imirasire yizuba iracyatanga amashanyarazi.
Imiyoboro ihujwe na gride hamwe nububiko bwa batiri izwi nka hybrid inverter.Batteri zifasha koroshya ihindagurika mubisohoka byizuba ryizuba, bitanga imbaraga zihamye murugo rwawe cyangwa mubucuruzi.
Umwanzuro
Imirasire y'izuba ihujwe na gride iragenda ikundwa cyane mugihe abantu benshi bashakisha uburyo bwo kugabanya fagitire y'amashanyarazi.Ihinduramiterere igufasha kugurisha amashanyarazi arenze kuri gride, kuzimya fagitire y'amashanyarazi.Imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro iva mubunini butandukanye kandi hamwe nibintu bitandukanye.Niba utekereza gushora imari muri ubu bwoko bwa inverter, hitamo imwe hamwe nibintu ukeneye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-25-2023