kumenyekanisha:
Mugihe isi igenda yerekeza ku mbaraga zishobora kuvugururwa, sisitemu ya gride iragenda ikundwa cyane kubashaka gukoresha amashanyarazi arambye.Off-grid inverters nimwe mubice byingenzi bituma sisitemu ikora neza.Muri iyi ngingo, tuzareba neza icyo off-gridinverter ni, uko ikora, n'akamaro kayo murwego rushobora kongera ingufu.
Inverter ya off-grid ni iki?
Inverter ya off-grid ni igikoresho gihindura amashanyarazi ataziguye (DC) yakozwe nisoko yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, nka panneaux solaire cyangwa turbine yumuyaga, mumashanyarazi akoreshwa asimburana (AC).Bitandukanye na grideinverter.
Nigute inverter ya grid ikora?
1. Hindura ingufu za DC mumashanyarazi ya AC: Igikorwa nyamukuru cya inverter ya off-grid ni uguhindura ingufu za DC zituruka kumirasire y'izuba cyangwa izindi mbaraga zishobora kuvugururwa mumashanyarazi ya AC.Amashanyarazi ya DC yakozwe naya masoko mubusanzwe abikwa muri bateri, ategereje guhinduka.Inverter yinjira kandi ihindura ingufu zabitswe muburyo bwo guhinduranya, ikoreshwa n amashanyarazi.
2. Guhindura amashanyarazi: Inverter ya off-grid ifite imikorere yo guhindura voltage kugirango itange amashanyarazi ahamye kandi ahoraho.Zigumana imbaraga z'ibikoresho byo murugo n'ibikoresho murwego rwemewe, birinda umuvuduko cyangwa ihindagurika rishobora guteza ibyangiritse.
3. Kwishyuza Bateri no gucunga: Sisitemu yo hanze ya grid hamwe nububiko bwa batiriinverteribyo birashobora gucunga neza inzira yo kwishyuza no gusohora.Inverteri ya grid igenga ikigezweho hagati ya bateri nu mutwaro, igahindura ububiko bwingufu kandi ikanatanga ingufu nkeya.
4. Wibike amashanyarazi: Off-gridinverterIrashobora kwishingikiriza kumashanyarazi atabishaka, nka mazutu cyangwa moteri ya moteri, kugirango itange ingufu mugihe ingufu zituruka kumasoko yingufu zidahagije zidahagije.Ibi bituma amashanyarazi adahwema gutanga umusaruro muke cyangwa ibihe byihutirwa.
Impamvu in-grid inverters ari ngombwa:
1. Imiyoboro Yigenga: Off-gridinverterbigira uruhare runini mugukora abantu nabantu imbaraga zigenga.Muguhindura neza ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa mumashanyarazi akoreshwa, sisitemu zituma ingo, uturere twa kure, ndetse nibirwa byose bikora byigenga bidashingiye kumurongo wingenzi.
2. Kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije: Sisitemu yo hanze ya gride ikoreshwa ningufu zishobora kongera ingufu z’ibidukikije ugereranije no kubyara peteroli gakondo.Inver-off-grid inverters irashobora gukoresha ingufu zicyatsi, kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumikoro adashobora kuvugururwa no guteza imbere ejo hazaza heza.
3. Kwitegura byihutirwa: Off-gridinvertertanga isoko yizewe yingufu mugihe cy'umuriro w'amashanyarazi cyangwa ibiza byibasiwe, kwemeza amashanyarazi adahagarara kubikoresho bikomeye, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, sisitemu yitumanaho nibikoresho byibanze.
mu gusoza:
Off-gridinvertershiraho urufatiro rwa sisitemu yigenga yigenga, byorohereza guhindura ingufu zishobora gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi akoreshwa.Mugushoboza kwigenga kwingufu, kugabanya ingaruka zibidukikije no gutanga imbaraga zamashanyarazi, ibyo bikoresho bifasha kurema ejo hazaza harambye kandi bihamye.Mugihe isi igenda yakira ingufu zisubirwamo, biragenda biba ngombwa kumva akamaro nubushobozi bwa off-gridinverter.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-02-2023